Licky's Column

How to Make 220V to 12V Converter at Home?

How to Make 220V to 12V Converter at Home?

Components Required: Transformer: A step-down transformer with a primary winding rated for 220V and a secondary winding rated for 12V. Make sur...

22 steps to summarize the entire PCB design process

22 steps to summarize the entire PCB design process

1. Preparation of files Before PCB designing, it is necessary to ensure that the following files are prepared, which can ensure the accur...

Designing Power MOSFET Circuits

Designing Power MOSFET Circuits

Understanding MOSFET Gate Capacitance Understanding that the gate of a MOSFET acts as a capacitor is crucial in understanding how to design MOSFET...

Low-Power IC Design: Techniques and Best Practices

Low-Power IC Design: Techniques and Best Practices

Low-power IC (integrated circuit) design is a crucial aspect of modern electronics, as it allows for longer battery life and lower energy consump...

Control FAN and LIGHT using TV remote

Control FAN and LIGHT using TV remote

Top 7 PCB Design Software Tools

Top 7 PCB Design Software Tools

1. Altium Designer Altium Designer is the most famous PCB design tool in the market. You can simulate your circuit with Altium PCB software (IHRE S...

How to Design a Microcontroller Circuit?

How to Design a Microcontroller Circuit?

The circuit design needed for an embedded microcontroller can be a little overwhelming. Just the data sheet and technical references alone can run ...

Schematic vs. Layout: PCB Geometry, Parasitics, and Signal Integrity

Schematic vs. Layout:  PCB Geometry, Parasitics, and Signal Integrity

PCB Schematic vs. Layout: What's the Difference? In short, every difference between the behavior you determine from simulations with your schematic...

5 Steps to Design an RF Amplifier

5 Steps to Design an RF Amplifier

Design Steps   Steps 1 - Determine 5 Design Stages of The RF Amplifier   Input Matching network: The impedance line connects with the amplifier wi...

Guidelines for RF and Microwave Design

Guidelines for RF and Microwave Design

RF AND MICROWAVE PCB BASICS The simplest way to describe RF and microwave PCBs is that they contain components that carry RF or microwave signals. ...

RF/Microwave PCB Design & Layout Guide

RF/Microwave PCB Design & Layout Guide

What Are RF and Microwave PCBs? RF and microwave PCBs operate on signals in the megahertz to gigahertz frequency ranges (very low frequency to extr...

Half-Bridge DC-DC Converter PCB Design

Half-Bridge DC-DC Converter PCB Design

The Half-Bridge Topology The half-bridge topology as applied to a DC-DC converter uses two transistors to initiate switching action, which will del...