Lily's Column
IPC Class 2 VS Class 3
What Do IPC Classes Mean?
IPC separates PCBs in electronics manufacturing into three different classes. These classes signal the quality of the PCB...
Flying Probes & Testing
A flying probe test is a type of ICT in which the probes advance seamlessly from one test point to the next without being part of an added physical...
Why FR4 Material is Commonly used in PCB Fabrication?
FR4 is the most common grade dielectric material that is used in the fabrication of circuit boards. This material is incorporated in single-sided, ...
8 Common Errors in Surface Mount Technology (SMT)
Surface Mount Technology Troubleshooting
#1 Solder-bridging or electrical bridging
Solder bridging is solder across the two conductors that should ...
How To Make PCB At Home
Preparation Before Making PCB
PCB Design
PCB design is usually done by converting your circuit’s schematic diagram into a PCB layout using PCB l...
How to Choose the most suitable Layer Number for PCB Design
Layer Type and Advantages
The designer selects the layer number for the design according to the complexity of the entire circuit, which mainly con...
How to avoid these routing mistakes when designing for controlled impedance
Differentiate CI traces from other traces
The controlled impedance trace widths must be distinguishable from the remaining traces on the board. It ...
What is a High TG PCB?
What Is a High TG PCB?
A high TG (Glass Transition Temperature) PCB is a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) with TG equal to or greater than 170°C, which ...
How a PCB Assembly Defect Detection System Guarantees Product Quality
Common PCB Defects and Their Impact on Product Quality
Solder Bridges
Defined as a defect under IPC-A-610D, a solder bridge is formed when two-comp...
PCB Standard Via Sizes
PCB fabricators have their own sets of standard via sizes to choose from when they drill, but they can generally use any standard drill size. Usual...
PCB Testing Methods
If you’re wondering how to test a circuit board, you may not realize that there are actually several PCB testings methods. The following circuit bo...
What is silkscreen in a PCB?
The Silkscreen is the topmost layer of a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) which is used as a reference indicator for placing components on a PCB Board. ...